Wednesday, 19 November 2014

Positive Attributes / Qualities described in Gita

The Gita mentions Stithpragya, Gyani, Bhakta & Gunatit etc.  They have a lot in common and this is an attempt to put them together for a quick perusal of all the good / positive / divine qualities.

Reading this frequently may help as a reminder and to cultivate these qualities.


Stithpragya chapter 2 verse 55-71
  • Un-petrurbed with joy & sorrow
  • Unattached
  • Free from passion
  • Withdraws senses like tortoise withdraws limbs on sensing danger. Has control on his senses and does not slide into delusion. Senses completely restrained.  
  • Mind concentrated on God
  • Intellect firmly established on God
  • His world (day & night) very different from the usual. He is asleep in matters of the world and for him the world is sleep regarding knowledge.
  • Like a river merges with ocean , feels fulfilled like an ocean
  • Gives up desires, attachment & ego and move towards peace

Gyani chapter 4, verse 19-23
  • 4.19- Devoid of self-centred objectives - worldly thoughts and desires don't exist - kamasankalpa varjitha 
  • 4.20- Without attachment to fruits of action - tyaktva karma phala sanga  
  • 4.20- Always satisfied  - Nitya tripta 
  • 4.20- Without dependence on the world- Nirasraya 
  • 4.21- Free from desires - Niraaseeh
  • 4.21- Mind well controlled- mind and body subdued - yatachittatma
  • 4.21- Without sense of ownership- tyakta sarvaparigraha
  • 4.22- Satisfied with whatever comes without calculations -yadricchalabha santushataha
  • 4.22- Rising above contrasting conditions of life (duality )-dwandwateeta
  • 4.22- Without competitive spirit - vimatsara
  • 4.22- Alike in success and failure - samaha siddhavasiddhau
  • 4.23- Fully established in the knowledge of God . - Jnanavasthitachetasaha
  • 4.23- All works are only sacrifice - Yajnaaya aacharata

Nature of realised soul 5.17 - 26

  • Ignorance removed by knowledge
  • Mind & intellect merged/connected to God
  • Rooted in equanimity. Impartial to all. Above pairs of opposites
  • Firm reason/faith; free of doubt ref Brahman
  • Identifies with Brahman and enjoys the joy inside. Not attached to worldly joys
  • Does not indulge in joys from sensory pleasures as they lead to sorrow and have an end.
  • Happy within and lit by inner light.
  • Self controlled and working for welfare for others
  • Free from lust & anger


Bhakta chapter 12. (13-20 : Who is Bhakta ? Attributes & Qualities)
  • Who is "sam" (same) with friend & enemy
  • Equipoise in praise and criticism, (Honour, dedicate to God; dishonour , introspect and grateful for idea to improve);  in cold & heat, pleasure & pain
  • Contemplative : on higher goals
  • No sense of ownership
  • Firmness of the mind.
  • Is a "nimita" 
  • Desire-less, pure.
  • resourceful (daksh : clever n efficient)
  • unattached (impartial)
  • unworried (beyond distractions). 
  • Neither desires nor grieves. 
  • Nor rejoices or hates. 
  • Renounces good and evil. 
  • Full of devotion. 
  • Friendly
  • Compassionate
  • No malice
  • Forgiving
  • Content
  • Subdues senses
  • Firm resolve
  • Not a cause of annoyance or pain to others
  • Above distractions

Characteristic of Knowledgeable 13.7-13.11 (17 points)
  • Absence of pride
  • Non violent
  • Forbearance
  • Straight forwardness in speech
  • Service to Guru
  • Internal & external purity
  • Control on body, mind & senses
  • Equipoised mind. Steadfastness of mind
  • Dispassion towards objects of sensory pleasures
  • Absence of attachments - my / mine. No Egotism
  • Fixity in spiritual knowledge
  • Devotion


Gunaatit chapter 14 (14.21 -14.27 : Who is trigunatit? Beyond the gunas)
  • Same to friend & foe
  • Equipoised
  • Established in self
  • Not impacted by value of mud versus gold. Not attached to either.
  • No attachments
  • Renounced doership
  • Depend only on God. No other dependencies
  • Constant connection & devotion

Divine qualities 16.1-3 : 26

1.
Abhhayam
Fearlessness
2.
Sathwa-samshudhhilti
Purity of heart
3.
Gnana-yo’ga vyavasthhithaha
Steadfastness in Yoga of knowledge
4.
Daanam
Charitable
5.
Damaha
Control of the senses
6.
Yagnyaha
Sacrifice
7.
Swaadhyaayaha
Self-study, study of the Shastras
8.
Thapalia
Asceticism
9.
Aarjavam
Uprightness
10.
Abimsa
Practice of non-violence
11.
Sathyam
Truth
12.
Akrodhham
Absence of anger; even tempered
13.
Thyaagam
Spirit of renunciation
14.
Shanthi
Quietitude; keeping inward balance
15.
Apaishunam~ -
Un-malicious tongue; Speech echoes the fragrance of the soul
16
Daya Bhootheshu
Tenderness towards all Beings
17.
Alo’lupthwam
Non-covetousness
18.
Maardhavam
Gentleness
19.
Hreehi
Modesty
20.
Achaapalam
Not unnecessarily moving limbs
21.
Thejaha
Brilliant glow — glow of spirituality
22
Kshamaa
Patience; serenity in the face of provocation
23
Dhrutihi
Fortitude; sacred energy coming from strength of faith, conviction in Goal, consistency of purpose; vivid perception of the ideal; a bold spirit of sacrifice cultivated diligently
24.
Shoucham
Purity-- inner and outer
25.
Adro’ha’ha
Non-hatred
26.
Na Athi’mamathaa
Absence of excessive-pride

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